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By Tremblay, Monique
It's official: the no-work, all-play
concept of retirement is on the verge of extinction. According to
Desjardins Financial security's latest retirement study, many baby
boomers' golden years will probably include part- or full-time work,
consulting or entrepreneurship. The study, Rethink Retirement: 2007
Survey of Canadians' Preparedness for Life After Work, shows many
Canadians are currently redefining many of their life Stages as they
live longer and healthier lives. Half of those aged 40 and older are
planning a gradual retirement. University-educated workers are more
likely to envision doing some work past age 65.
The study also
shows many Canadians are not prepared for the challenges retirement can
bring. Since many are delaying the start of work and family life, they
are supporting dependent children into their 50s and 60s. As these
delays take place, they are failing to consider a variety of factors
and risks that can have an impact on the yield and longevity of their
savings, such as inflation, rising life expectancies and healthcare
costs. Nearly 60% of those surveyed are not concerned about having a
large enough nest egg to sustain their standard of living in
retirement. More than 80% have not eliminated their consumer debt in
retirement and even more are not concerned about paying off their
mortgages (88%). And more than half are not worried that inflation will
erode their savings.
In its survey, Desjardms identified
several pre- and post- retirement profiles, each with its own
challenges and characteristics, in order to help workers figure out
their own positioning on the retirement timeline:
* Dreamers (16 or more years to go before retirement): only half of
this group has created a retirement savings plan, even though they
expect to live to an average age of 83. Many dreamers have not
considered or planned for the risks that come with living longer.
* Sprinters (15 to six years before retirement) and count downers (five
years or less to retirement): these groups are taking a more active
approach to planning, yet many still do not have a plan in place and
are not concerned about the possibility of requiring long- term care or
becoming seriously ill. Many have not saved enough to maintain their
standard of living into retirement and are concerned they will outlive
their savings.
* Exiters (just retired): these people often
realize within a year that their retirement might not be as expected,
mostly because of a lack of planning and saving.
* Second
lifers (retired for two to 15 years): in their early retirement years,
people in this group often continue to enjoy good health, but 49% are
somewhat or very concerned they may need extended care at home or in a
longterm care facility, and 44% worry they may not have enough savings
to pay these expenses.
* Extended lifers (retired for 16 years
or more): a full 83% of these retirees rate their physical health as
good, very good or excellent. But that is not necessarily the case for
their financial health: 27% of respondents who have been retired for
more than 15 years indicate their personal savings have dwindled to
less than $1,000.
Canadians at the different stages of pre-
and post-retirement aren't clear on just how much they'll need to
maintain their standard of living in retirement. A little education
about the risks that affect financial well-being - which can have an
impact on personal health - can go a long way. Also, careful planning
in each life stage is essential. Some tips include:
* Go back to basics. Take the time early on to figure out what you want out of your retirement and plan for it.
* Take inventory. When planning, know the total value of your assets and liabilities. Make a plan to eliminate liabilities.
* Do a reality check. Take your plan to a knowledgeable financial
adviser to find out if your dream is achievable. Be sure to address
retirement risks.
Advisers can be very helpful when planning
for retirement, as many Canadians may not be aware of the financial
solutions available to lessen the impact of changes during retirement
caused by longevity, health and economic risks. But it's important that
those ready to contemplate their future ask their adviser the right
questions.
This is a summary. For an extended version of this article, please visit www.CAmagazine.com/desjardinso8.
University-educated workers are more likely than others to envision doing some work past age 65
Monique Tremblay, FCIA, FSA, MBA, is senior vicepresident of savings and segregated funds at Desjardins Financial Security
Copyright CANADIAN INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS Jun/Jul 2008
(c) 2008 CA Magazine. Provided by ProQuest Information and Learning. All rights Reserved.
Source: CA Magazine
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